Delete:
=> Deletes the tables rows.
=>Delete * from table1 = > Deletes all rows in a tables
If you need a conditional deletion, include Where clause in to the DELETE statement.
Delete * from table1 where column1= 'aaaa'
Truncate:
=>Deletes or removes all rows in a table
=> Doesnt need any where clause for Truncate
Error:
Cannot truncate table 'Table1' because it is being referenced by a FOREIGN KEY constraint.
Note:
When a table has a foreign key relationship, 1st we always we need to delete rows from child table and then parent table.
Even child table doesnt have any rows, if we use Truncate table it will still give you the above error.
As an alternative, try Delete from Table in that cases
